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BIM Architecture: 53° · EKA Tianwu Project in Shanghai by Benzhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Aerial view from south to north © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

Located in the EKA Tianwu Art District of Jinqiao District, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, “53 °” occupies the innermost part of the district near Xigou Port. This project transformed a former greenhouse flower house within the green cluster of the industrial heritage from the China Shipbuilding Equipment Factory. The original grouping includes three buildings—497, 499, and 530—dating back to the 1950s and 1960s, which had fallen into disrepair over the years. Commissioned by the property owner, our team undertook the renovation of each building on the site, aiming to preserve the warmth of memories while giving building 530 a fresh new look.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Aerial view from north to south © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

Positioning of △ 53 ° within the EKA Tianwu District © Ben Zhe Architecture

The name “53 °” was chosen to reflect the building’s history, referencing the original greenhouse flower room and building number 530, serving as a nod to the park’s heritage. Additionally, considering the building’s current commercial use—with the “One Foot Garden” already established on site—53 °C was selected as the ideal temperature for the coffee and tea entrance: warm but not overwhelming, bringing satisfaction and joy. This embodies the lifestyle attitude we hope to convey through this project.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Overall building facade © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ View of 53 ° through a gap © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Interaction between people and architecture © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

Northwest facade of the building © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

The renovation prominently features numerous arched elements: rounded arched doors and windows on the west side, continuous arched French windows to the south, and an arched dome crowning the top. These elements interlock and redefine the building’s volumes, showcasing its overall geometric beauty and architectural strength.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Partial building drawing © Lv Xiaobin

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ North facade of the building © Lv Xiaobin

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ South facade of the building © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Architecture integrated with surrounding environment © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

The exterior maintains the warm atmosphere of the original greenhouse flower house. It features bright red bricks paired with dark red, weather-resistant rusted steel plates, creating two distinct shades and textures of red. The red bricks provide a traditional, simple elegance, while the rusted steel introduces an industrial, vintage character. Some areas are accented with concrete trims. These layered materials combine harmoniously, offering a unified yet varied, clean and vibrant facade.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

Steel staircase folding up on the west facade © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

53 ° bathed in morning light © Lv Xiaobin

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

Relationship between △ 53 ° and neighboring buildings © Lv Xiaobin

On the west side, adjacent to the street, a rusted steel exterior staircase folds up and connects to the second-floor corridor, facilitating easy movement and interaction. The northwest corner of the second floor features a red brick wall embedded with a rusted steel-framed glass box that extends inward, creating a rich contrast between solid and transparent elements and adding dimensional layers.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Main entrance on the west facade © Lv Xiaobin

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

Partial view of the western facade © Lv Xiaobin

The third-floor open terrace includes commercial outdoor display and leisure spaces. Large floor-to-ceiling glass windows on the north and south sides offer expansive views and promote north-south transparency. Facing Xigou Port to the east, much of the original site vegetation has been preserved. The facade incorporates windows, water features, and greenery that extend indoors, adding a unique charm that blends the building harmoniously with nature.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

North facade in the morning light © Lv Xiaobin

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Embedded glass box on the northwest facade © Lv Xiaobin

The interior continues the warm, natural design language by creating a bright and gentle atmosphere with textured walls. The arched dome features a high loft design, part of which is separated and fitted with an arched glass canopy. This canopy plays with light and shadows, blurring the boundaries between indoors and nature. The fourth floor connects via a spiral staircase, guiding sightlines and creating a dynamic, graceful space.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Seamlessly blending indoor and outdoor spaces © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Indoor arched dome © Lv Xiaobin

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

Outdoor greenery complements the view © Lv Xiaobin

This project also reflects Ben Zhe Architecture’s ongoing philosophy: a dedicated practice exploring the relationship between architecture, humans, and nature.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

Folding rusted steel stairs © Lv Xiaobin

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ Building details © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

The concept of comfort here is “warm but not burning”—the perfect balance embodied by 53 °.

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

53 ° embraced by lush vegetation © Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ 1st Floor Plan © Ben Zhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ 2nd Floor Plan © Ben Zhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ 3rd Floor Plan © Ben Zhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ 4th Floor Plan © Ben Zhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ West Elevation © Ben Zhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ East Elevation © Ben Zhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ North Elevation © Ben Zhe Architecture

BIM Architecture | 53 ° · EKA Tianwu, Shanghai/Benzhe Architecture

△ South Elevation © Ben Zhe Architecture

Project Information

Project Name: 53 ° · EKA Tianwu

Location: EKA Tianwu, No. 535 Jinqiao Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China

Architecture/Landscape Design: Benzhe Architecture

Lead Architect: Jiang Huajian

Design Team: Yao Ruigen, Lin Tong

Building Area: 665 square meters

Design Period: August 2022 – December 2022

Completion Date: November 2023

Owner: Shanghai Jiayun Investment Management Development Co., Ltd.

Structural Design: Shanghai Tongyan Civil Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd.

Photography: Existence of Architecture – Architectural Photography, Lv Xiaobin

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