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BIM Architecture by Manshu Xili at Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute
BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Aerial view of the project

Project Overview

The “Manshu Xili” project is situated in the startup zone of Sanxi Science and Technology Innovation Town, located in the Xiangzhou District of Zhuhai. The northwest side of the site contains the Gechuang Integrated S1, which serves as the initial development zone of the entire innovation town. This area aims to establish a benchmark for the integration of industry and urban life. Meanwhile, Gechuang Integrated S2 primarily focuses on fostering efficient industries alongside essential support facilities.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Project location

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Bird’s-eye view of Gechuang Integrated S1 and S2

The site has a complex land-use profile, incorporating commercial, hotel, and residential functions, as well as preserving two cultural heritage sites. Due to preservation restrictions, building heights are limited, and there is roughly a 5-meter elevation difference across the site.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Land use attributes

Preserving Cultural Heritage

At the start of the bidding process, most of the original Lixi Village had been demolished, leaving only the former residence of Su Manshu—a provincial cultural heritage site—and the Jian Family Ancestral Hall, a municipal cultural heritage site. We urgently coordinated with the development team to salvage some old bricks and tiles. As architects, this loss is deeply felt. Lixi Village has sacrificed much in the course of urban development, and these two remaining relics appear solitary.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Jian Family Ancestral Hall

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Former Residence of Su Manshu

Integrating with Heritage

To honor the project’s cultural significance, we aimed to preserve as many memories of Lixi Village as possible or evoke them through carefully designed scenes. We studied the original village’s dense settlement pattern filled with vibrant community life. The former residence of Su Manshu and the Jian Clan Ancestral Hall once thrived within this lively context.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Original texture of Lixi Village

We sought to continue this spatial relationship where heritage sites coexist closely with homes of various sizes rather than being isolated. Drawing upon Lixi Village’s original patterns, we integrated and reshaped its texture, preserving street and alley names such as “Dayu Street,” “Subei Lane,” and “Baile Lane” to recreate a familiar atmosphere. Additionally, we designed streets like “Poetry Monk Street,” “Painting Monk Street,” “Sugar Monk Street,” and “Sanlang Street” inspired by Su Manshu’s life story.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Street and alley names inspired by local heritage

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Sanlang Street leading to Jian’s Ancestral Hall

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Big Fish Street

Authenticity of Cultural Relics

Another key challenge was preserving the authenticity of cultural relics. We drew inspiration from the concept of cultural relic supplementation, using real materials to bridge temporal and spatial gaps. This approach encouraged us to rethink revitalizing heritage architecture, connecting relics with contemporary life scenarios rather than recreating empty historical shells.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Roof form

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Supplementing cultural relics

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Roof activities

Height and Functional Integration

This project encompasses diverse functions: cultural heritage revitalization, commercial spaces, offices, hotels, and residences. Coordinating these functions poses significant challenges. To the west lies Gechuang Integrated S1, the first development area with a landmark skyscraper of 150 meters and a large industrial floor of 40 meters currently under construction.

Although office and hotel zones have a 150-meter height limit, we determined that constructing another super high-rise is unnecessary from both economic and spatial perspectives. From an operational standpoint, independent hotel and office buildings simplify management and reduce costs. Urbanistically, this approach preserves the landmark identity and creates a balanced skyline.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Height design strategy

For volume transition, we drew inspiration from Escher’s artworks, where architectural forms gradually simplify from detailed houses to basic cubes. Similarly, the office and hotel volumes facing the Su Manshu Former Residence gradually increase from minimal to full scale.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Escher’s paintings as inspiration

The sunken plaza connects these two spaces and serves as a gathering point. At its center, we embedded the salvaged old bricks and tiles, arranged to reflect the original map of Lixi Village.

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Overall bird’s-eye view of Manshu Creek

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

View towards the sunken square from the hotel

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

From the drop-off area to the sunken square

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Map of Sunken Square and Lixi Village

Technical Drawings

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

General layout plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Residential underground floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Residential underground second floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel and office underground third floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel and office underground second floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel and office underground floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel and office floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel and office second floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel and office third floor plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel floors -4 to 10

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Shared office space on -4F

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Hotel-style offices from -5F to 10F

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Offices from -11F to 23F

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Commercial block plan

BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute
BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute
BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute
BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute
BIM Architecture | Manshu Xili/Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute

Design development process

Project Details

Project Name: “Manshu Xili” Conceptual Design

Project Type: Mixed-use (commercial, office, hotel, residential)

Status: Conceptual proposal bidding (2nd place)

Design Period: May 2021 to June 2021

Location: Zhuhai

Project Area: 108,080.75 square meters

Design Firm: Shenzhen Architectural Design and Research Institute Co., Ltd

Official Website: __AI_ST_URL_0__

Lead Architect: Chen Hui

Design Team: Zheng Yaohua, Qin Pengchong, Zheng Mianhui, Qin Keqi, He Guoshan, Guo Jiaxin, Meng Liucheng, Bao Qihan

Client: Zhuhai Gree Xiangxi Construction and Development Co., Ltd

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