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BIM Architecture: Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center by Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

Land Use Interpretation

The Vanke City Light Exhibition Center occupies 235 square meters and is situated adjacent to the Third Ring Road, at the southwest corner of Hongshan District, Wuhan City. It lies at the intersection of Baishazhou Avenue and two side streets. The main facade faces the city’s primary road and is flanked by the elevated Baishazhou Avenue, while the rear borders the under-construction Hongshan Commercial Plaza and residential buildings.

Located approximately 1.5 kilometers from an existing regional exhibition center, the client required a temporary reception center of about 200 square meters, designed within a controlled budget.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

The site features an irregular, complex, and narrow shape with limited capacity. The urban display area is interrupted by two side roads, and an elevated road runs overhead.

Given these challenging land conditions, the first two questions we addressed were:

1. How can we effectively organize fragmented plots to create a coherent sense of place?

2. How do we reconcile the small building volume with the client’s desire for iconic architectural features?

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

City Lights

“Clever in borrowing, essence lies in the body.”
— Xingzao Lun · Yuanye

Inspired by traditional Chinese gardens, which use linear elements to connect dispersed spaces into harmonious wholes, we introduced a linear corridor element in this design. This corridor organizes water features, greenery, and architecture, establishing a strong sense of place. Unlike a closed corridor, this open linear element defines space without obstructing sightlines, enriching spatial and visual depth.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

Traditional gardens link pavilion-like focal points through linear corridors, crafting environments rich in identity. Following this inspiration, we utilized landscape structures to define the site and unify the fragmented spaces.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

“Like the arrow spine, like Bird’s Nest.”
— The Book of Songs, Xiaoya – “Sikan”

Rather than adopting a traditional box-like form to address the complex site, our design reshapes the environment by incorporating a spatial core inspired by traditional gardens, paired with a sculptural, contemporary facade.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

Conflict Resolution

Another challenge was balancing the extremely limited functional space of just over 200 square meters with the client’s desire for an iconic building. Our solution integrates architecture and landscape sculpture. Landscape sculptural corridors fill fragmented boundaries, defining the site and directing pedestrian flow through their enclosing forms.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural DesignThe client aimed to create a spiritual fortress with a prominent visual presence at the exhibition center’s entrance, visible from distant and elevated viewpoints. Consequently, we connected architecture and sculpture via linear corridors, resulting in vertically expressive spiritual elements and horizontally cohesive architectural forms. The entire design integrates seamlessly.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

Though the building’s form may appear intuitive, every line in the design follows a logical order—alignment, parallelism, verticality—all based on proportional relationships. This precision enhances aesthetics and ensures construction accuracy, making the building’s form clearly defined and achievable.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

The overall flow diagram reveals the site’s compactness and limited frontal space. To enhance the pedestrian experience, we adopted garden design principles, extending the circulation path through a sequence of entrances, corridors, and turns, thereby enriching spatial perception.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

Carefully Crafted Spatial Showcase

The entrance corridor functions as a community gateway, blending sculpture and architecture within a linear corridor space. Different interfaces—where the sidewalk passes, the model display area exits, and the main entrance of the exhibition space—are orchestrated to create sculptural portals. These portals activate negative spaces and transform them into vibrant urban environments.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

The interior design reflects and extends the building’s sculptural facade through a folded ceiling design. A warm champagne color palette is employed inside, offering a welcoming contrast to the cooler aluminum panels used on the exterior.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

Construction Process

During the design phase, we aimed to achieve two key facade effects: avoiding visible black voids under daylight that could undermine the building’s image, and creating a starry sky effect at night to reflect the theme of urban light. By testing various aperture sizes through parametric design and selecting samples on site, we finalized aperture sizes of 50mm and 20mm.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

To achieve the lighting effect without compromising the facade’s form, we integrated wall-wash lighting with lined aluminum panels, creating a linear structure dotted with starry lights at night.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

Considering roof design and drainage needs, the fifth facade was crafted with a stepped profile. This not only complements the exhibition hall’s elevation toward the nearby overpass but also effectively manages rainwater.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

A successful project demands not only excellent design but also effective collaboration among disciplines and active cooperation during construction. By continuously comparing expected results with actual progress and timely adjusting details, we achieved a 90% facade restoration accuracy upon completion of the City Light Exhibition Center.

BIM Architecture | Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design

“Architecture is the triumph of human imagination over materials and technology.”
— Wright

Project Information

Project Name: Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center

English Name: Wuhan Vanke City Light Exhibition Center

Owner: Wuhan Vanke

Building Area: 238 square meters

Location: Intersection of Baishazhou Avenue and Baisha Second Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Design Date: November 2019

Construction Date: March 2020

Architectural Design: Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

Design Leaders: Xiao Jungui, Jiang Fan

Designers: Tian Jingjing, Fan Lin, He Shengwen, Chen Tingting

Construction Drawings: Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

Architecture Team: Yao Yucheng, Zhang Fan

Structure Team: Feng Xingjia, Chen Fei, Li Xianming

Electromechanical Team: Lu Xue, Zhang Zhiqi

HVAC: Yao Qizhi, Gong Jin

Water Supply and Drainage: Chen Juntao, Liang Xiaofen

Curtain Wall: Foster Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd

Lighting: Foster Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd

Interior Design: Shenzhen Mingde Interior Decoration Design Co., Ltd

Landscape Design: Aoya Landscape

Construction Unit: Wuhan Lingxiang Building Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd

Architectural Photography: Architectural Photography Between AST

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