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BIM Architecture: Modernist Concrete Housing in Kaunas by G. Natkevicius & Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

This commemorative two-story building, featuring a basement, is situated in the picturesque old villa district of Kaunas, dating between the two World Wars. The design preserves the spirit of Kaunas modernism, highlighted by circular windows integrated into the concrete surface, lending the building a distinctly modernist character. The reinforced concrete residence, composed of two volumes, nestles into a dramatically descending terrain, emphasizing the natural slope of the site.

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

The rectangular plot is enriched by its landscaping, while a vertical hollow concrete fence introduces a more human scale to the sidewalk bordering the property.

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

The architecture shines with its natural beauty through striking concrete facades. The rough industrial texture is softened by expansive glass surfaces, creating a compelling contrast between the solidity of concrete and the delicate transparency of glass. The building’s clean, primitive forms leave a lasting impression.

The structure is organized into three levels. The ground floor serves as a passage to the basement, which houses a spacious garage accommodating up to eight cars—an efficient solution given the limited parking space on the plot.

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

The partially open basement staircase leads up to the first floor and the inner courtyard of the plot. The first floor divides into two parts: a glass section and an independent unit. A cantilevered third-floor volume projects over the glass section, giving the impression of floating due to the transparent facade below.

The first floor includes a spacious lobby with wardrobes, stairs, and elevators, alongside the kitchen, dining room, and living area.

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

Upon entering through the glass section, the interior space opens to reveal a visible inner courtyard and terrace. The glass surfaces accentuate the impression of the cantilevered volume above. The terrace features rectangular concrete supports and repeating circular openings on the facade, echoing the building’s modernist motifs.

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

The second floor extends as a cantilever above the inner terrace, with the first floor below occupied solely by the lobby space. This upper level houses two luxurious bedrooms, each with its own bathroom and walk-in closet.

Unique vertical concrete fins, referred to as “Flat noodles,” shade the bedroom windows. These elements soften the building’s sculptural appearance, reduce its perceived scale, and add texture and dynamism to the facade. Additionally, the roof features a solar power generation system.

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ First Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ Second Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ Elevation Drawing

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ Elevation Drawing

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ Elevation Drawing

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ Elevation Drawing

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ Section Diagram

BIM Architecture | Modernist Concrete Housing, Kaunas House/Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius&  Partners

△ Section Diagram

Project Information

Architect: Architectural Bureau G. Natkevicius & Partners

Area: 564 m²

Year of Completion: 2021

Photographer: Lukas Mykolaitis

Architects: A. Rimselis, G. Natkevicius

Interior Designers: E. Riaukaite, V. Giedra, I. Kinduryte, E. Mamedovaite

Landscape Designer: A. Grabau Skiene

Structural Engineer: S. Milisauskas

Location: Kaunas, Lithuania

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