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BIM Architecture: Renovation of the Ceramic Red Memory Hall by One Studio

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Aerial view © Wu Zhuoying

The project is situated on Taozhu Street in Zhuji, Zhejiang. Originally a sales office for Xiangsheng Real Estate, the building was acquired by the local government in 2020 and repurposed as a memory center.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Jincun during development package © Wu Zhuoying

The original irregular land plot was not expanded in the land transfer approval. The renovation’s red line is constrained within a rectangular area inside the existing fence, and a 15-meter public space must be maintained on the east side.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Aerial view of the site © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Original sales office © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Red line boundary © Wu Zhuoying

Within this limited construction area, two new volumes were added: a management office and a public restroom.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Top view after renovation © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Street corner in the early morning © Wu Zhuoying

Mr. Qiu Zhefeng, lead planner of the Red Memory Museum, emphasized during the early stages that “the red memory should be traced back to the local land’s history.” Zhuji, a typical water town in Jiangnan, is characterized by courtyards as its spatial prototype.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The courtyard of Zhuji Ancient Village © Dai Chenjun

The design concept of “interwoven courtyards” is employed to evoke the experience of walking through village streets and alleys from the city streets, finally arriving back at a home courtyard, capturing visitors’ emotions and perceptions through the interlacing of longitudinal and latitudinal courtyard spaces.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The courtyard of the Memory Museum © Wu Zhuoying

The layered courtyards unfold from the city streets, inviting citizens into the venue through various spatial experiences. Once inside the inner courtyard, visitors are guided through outdoor courtyards of varying proportions, scales, and orientations, leading eventually to the exhibition hall.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The relationship between the main northeast entrance and the street © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The relationship between the southeast entrance and the building volume © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Entering the courtyard from the main entrance © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Looking back at the street from the inner courtyard © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Two interconnected courtyards at different levels © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

View towards the exhibition hall from the inner courtyard © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The alleyway spaces typical of Jiangnan villages © Dai Chenjun

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The space between the new volume and the original building © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The space between the solid volume and courtyard wall © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The space between the solid volume and courtyard wall © Wu Zhuoying

Inside the exhibition hall, multiple exhibition spaces of varying sizes gradually unfold in layers. Natural light filters in from above, the sides, and distant openings, creating an interplay of light and shadow that enhances spatial tension throughout the diagonal spaces.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Main entrance hall of the exhibition hall © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ View of the Red Memory Exhibition Hall from the Urban Development Exhibition Hall © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Workers walking through the exhibition hall © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

The connection between indoor exhibition spaces and outdoor areas © Wu Zhuoying

Upon exiting the indoor exhibits, visitors first arrive at a serene and introspective square courtyard, a place designed for emotional release and inner reflection.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Top and side lighting in the courtyard © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Diagonal space © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Reserved steel columns © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Reserved structure and top lighting © Wu Zhuoying

The design aims to reduce the commercial feel of the original building without completely erasing it. To achieve this, strategies such as covering, exposing, breaking, standing, separating, and pulling were used to establish a dialogue between the new and old structures.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ View of the exhibition hall from the courtyard © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Joint Hospital © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Light court where courtyard walls obscure the original building © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Along Huancheng West Road, courtyard walls conceal the original buildings © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ North courtyard revealing the original building © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Coexistence of old and new structures © Wu Zhuoying

The traditional white and gray exterior walls of Jiangnan’s old houses set the tone for the village’s aesthetic. The renovation uses dark gray art paint as the base, overlaid with sprayed white paint mixed with topcoat. The uneven absorption results in a textured gray-white finish, reminiscent of Jiangnan’s traditional walls.

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ View of the entrance courtyard wall from the north courtyard © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ East courtyard view toward the entrance courtyard wall © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

Separation between newly constructed volumes © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Tie detail © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Exterior wall texture © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Exterior wall texture © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Exterior wall texture © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Exterior wall texture © Wu Zhuoying

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Intersection node between wall and ground © Wu Zhuoying

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ General layout plan

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ First floor plan

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ East facade

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ North facade

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ South facade

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ West facade

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Section 1

BIM Architecture | Ceramic Red Memory Hall Renovation/One Studio

△ Section 2

Tile paving details

Project Information

Project Name: Taozhu Red Memory Museum

Location: Taozhu Street, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Design Year: 2021

Construction Year: 2021

Design Firm: One Studio

Lead Architect: Dai Chenjun

Design Team: Wu Zhuoying

Scope of Design: Architecture, interior, landscape concept design, partial construction drawings, construction quality control

Building Area: 1,238 square meters, including a main exhibition hall of 982 square meters

Planning and Curation: Ideal Town

Planning and Curation Leaders: Qiu Zhefeng, Liu Xiu

Construction Drawing Design Firm: Tongchuang Engineering Design Co., Ltd

Construction Drawing Manager: Song Wenchao

Construction Contractor: Zhejiang Hongkun Construction Group Co., Ltd

Photographer: Wu Zhuoying

Main Materials: Art paint (Spanish Longfor), bluestone (Shunhui ceramics), wood veneer, self-leveling materials

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