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BIM Architecture at Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Designing Immersive Spaces with Untamed Architecture

At the start of 2020, when travel became impossible, reading emerged as a powerful escape—allowing our minds to soar across distances, transcend time, and connect with ancestors and sages. The traditional bookstore-plus-model concept struggled to fit today’s social environment, and creating trendy photo spots was never the core intent of our design. During an in-person discussion between the owner and designer, they agreed: the bookstore must return to its true essence—reading. This bookstore space is envisioned as a voyage for new explorers of knowledge, like a civilization traveling through time and space to an unfamiliar universe. It resembles a spaceship landing on an unknown planet, establishing a basecamp to discover a whole new world.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Courtyard exterior view © triangular prism

Functional Space Strategy

To ensure a quiet, pure reading environment, the designer consolidated all noise-generating activities—such as food preparation, dining, and socializing—on the upper floor, which is treated as a separate project called the “Ancient Star Courtyard.” The upper and lower levels connect only via a food elevator, preserving absolute silence within the bookstore. Contrary to many projects that prioritize spatial complexity, this design embraces a transparent, open space concept. Visitors can be “seen” no matter where they wander, promoting a sense of openness.

Instead of walls, numerous “objects” define the space. These create “columnar spaces” that offer places for visitors to lean on or linger without the enclosed, cave-like feeling that might restrict behavior. Within a 30-meter line of sight among several people, loud noise is almost nonexistent.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Spaceship Book Bar © triangular prism

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Curved Garden © triangular prism

Drawing from the owner’s extensive experience running bookstores, we analyzed the stages of acquiring knowledge and designed corresponding spaces accordingly:

  1. Book Selection – Searching for knowledge through a bookshelf navigation system.
  2. Reading – Acquiring knowledge within the Spaceship Book Bar.
  3. Thinking – Digesting knowledge in the Curved Garden.
  4. Insight – Internalizing knowledge in the Red Meteorite area.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Axial side view

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Function analysis diagram

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Bookstore entrance © triangular prism

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Entrance space © triangular prism

Scene Creation – Bookshelf Navigation System

This innovative approach to book classification ensures every book is easily accessible and inviting to browse, rather than serving as mere decoration. Whether arranged on bookshelves or book islands, every title is positioned for reader interaction, enhancing both the efficiency and enjoyment of discovering knowledge.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Bookshelf Navigation System © triangular prism

The lightboxes above the shelves feature symbols that define thematic zones. Individual bookshelves further subdivide these themes, departing from traditional discipline-based classification. Books from various genres—literature, travel, science and technology, biographies—may appear side by side under the same topic. This “if you like this, you might like that” approach encourages visitors to discover new interests.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Bookshelf Navigation System © triangular prism

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ View of the bookshelf navigation system from the Spaceship Book Bar © triangular prism

Scene Creation – Spaceship Book Bar

The Spaceship Book Bar is the bookstore’s sole dedicated reading area, situated along its main axis. It serves as both a monumental object and a cozy space within the larger interior. Its spaceship shape represents the spirit of exploration, while the wood grain finish symbolizes the “Adam’s Treasure Tree.” Through large portholes, visitors can admire the outside scenery.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Spaceship Book Bar © triangular prism

The spacecraft features passenger seating on both sides, with a service corridor in the center to attend to all readers. Seat partitions provide privacy, and each seat is equipped with a charging port and a small desk lamp. When a visitor sits down, staff quietly turn on the reading light above, offering attentive service throughout the visit.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Spaceship Book Bar © triangular prism

Scene Creation – Curved Garden

As explorers of an unknown universe, civilizations begin cautiously by observing from outside. This landscape design offers a contemplative space where visitors can sit quietly, reflect, and develop a deep respect for the surrounding natural environment. The interplay of the curved concrete grid and mirrored surfaces symbolizes the infinite extension of this curved space.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Curved Garden © triangular prism

Scene Creation – Red Meteorite

From the airplane window, one side reveals the vibrant green Earth, while the other presents a massive red meteorite that bridges time and space. This red meteorite forms a pedestrian walkway leading to the Ancient Star Courtyard upstairs. Visitors who have absorbed knowledge travel through this meteorite, experience enlightenment, and ascend to engage in conversation and exchange ideas.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed ArchitectureBIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Aircraft window © triangular prism

The unconventional alien-inspired design enriches the space with an engaging atmosphere. Hollow red steel plates with integrated lighting project dynamic light spots along the staircase. Combined with airplane windows and spaceship motifs, this design weaves a continuous interstellar narrative unique to South Mountain’s Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Red Meteorite © triangular prism

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Meteorite Interior Scene © triangular prism

Conclusion

Today, when visitors queue for seats at the Spaceship Book Bar, we observe parents consciously lowering their children’s voices. This reflects a shared vision of a bookstore where quiet reading is respected, book sales are increasing positively, and feedback is overwhelmingly supportive. Beyond attracting attention, this space has truly become a beloved hub for citizens to read and learn.

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Spatial ripples © triangular prism

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Plan view

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Axonometric diagram of Spaceship Book Bar unfolding

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ SEC Bar

BIM Architecture | Gutenberg Xinghan Bookstore: Creating Scene Space/Untamed Architecture

△ Axonometric map of Red Meteorite unfolding

Project Information

Project type: Store

Location: Chongqing, China

Designer: Wutao Architecture

Area: 750 m²

Year: 2020

Photographer: Prism Image

Manufacturers: Shihaojia Art Color Coating, Xicheng Lighting, Meizhe Stone Plastic Flooring

Chief Creative Designers: Li Weitao, Li Bo, Giorgio Cheng Yusi

Design Team: Zhang Ding, Yi Siqi, Ding Mingxin, Chen Yuxian, Deng Lin

Client: Chongqing Nanzhishan Cultural Industry Development Co., Ltd

Construction: Chongqing Guoheng Building Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd

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