BIM World
A Professional BIM Learning Platform


BIM Architecture: How Light and Shadow Create Warmth in Spain’s Four Friends Apartment

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

In Barcelona, four couples collaborated on a unique project involving five apartments and shared communal spaces. The initiator, who is also a resident, aimed to create a new home focused on high-quality construction, passive design principles, and sustainability.

Each apartment spans approximately 80 square meters and features two balconies—one overlooking the inner courtyard and the other facing the street. This layout promotes natural cross-ventilation and defines the building’s façade. The living room, kitchen, and dining areas are positioned at the rear, facing the courtyard.

The accessible inner courtyard and the indoor swimming pool on the ground floor serve as communal areas designed to encourage social interaction and activities among all residents.

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

This project offers a fresh take on materials and construction techniques, blending them into a new architectural language. The combination of wood, tiles, and concrete adds texture, color, and warmth to the building’s core.

The wave-shaped, adjustable wooden louvers draw inspiration from traditional city porches. These blinds filter sunlight entering the balconies, improving indoor thermal comfort and creating dynamic plays of light and shadow on the building’s exterior.

Striving for coherence within the urban context, the design reflects the industrial character of Bobreno by integrating materials typical of local factory buildings—such as handmade bricks, tiles, and porches. Throughout, the project reinterprets existing construction systems and passive design solutions native to the area.

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

The building’s long façade, which includes a public staircase, is made up of rectangular tile grids. This design allows for continuous natural ventilation and daylight, casting ever-changing patterns of light and shadow in the entrance area.

Constructed to meet A-level energy standards and passive design criteria, the building features double-layer curtain walls that act as an efficient thermal envelope. Additionally, exterior walls and the roof are insulated with 10cm and 12cm layers, respectively, significantly enhancing energy efficiency and reducing consumption.

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

All apartments are equipped with a climate control system that uses floor heating and pneumatic renewable energy for air conditioning. Interior design balances and harmonizes a variety of materials, while indoor lighting has been thoughtfully planned with adjustable LED lights that emit warm tones and allow light intensity control to save energy.

The shared courtyard on the ground floor and the rooftop swimming pool are designed as outdoor extensions of private living spaces, fostering a connection between indoor and outdoor life.

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Plan View

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Plan View

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Standard Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Standard Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Plan View

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Elevation View

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Elevation View

BIM Architecture | Light and Shadow Circulation Brings Warm Texture - Four Friends Apartment in Spain

▲ Sectional View

Project Information

Project Location: Barcelona, Spain

Architectural Design: Lola Domènech, Lussi+Halter

Area: 913.0 m²

Year of Completion: 2019

Photographer: Adrià Goula

Manufacturers: Technal, Cevica, Trass, Siemens, Duravit

Project Manager: Lola Domènech

Structural Design: Bernuz Fernandez arquitectes SLP

Management: Joan March

Systems: AiA instalaciones

Construction: BALDO SERVEIS I OBRES, S.L.

xuebim
Follow the latest BIM developments in the architecture industry, explore innovative building technologies, and discover cutting-edge industry insights.
← Scan with WeChat
Like(0) 打赏
BIM WORLD » BIM Architecture: How Light and Shadow Create Warmth in Spain’s Four Friends Apartment

Comment Get first!

Must log in before commenting!

 

BIM World, A Professional BIM Learning Platform

Stay updated on the latest architecture trends and share new building technologies.

Contact UsAbout Us

觉得文章有用就打赏一下小编吧

非常感谢你的打赏,我们将继续提供更多优质内容,让我们一起创建更加美好的网络世界!

支付宝扫一扫

微信扫一扫

Account Login

By signing in, you agree toUser Agreement

Sign Up