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BIM Architecture: Clear and Bright Private Residences in Shanghai by Lu Qishui Architects

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Aerial view

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Perspective view of the paddy fields

01 Origin

The owner, Mr. Zhang, a Tongji University graduate with a passion for architecture, has always dreamed of creating a more livable and beautiful countryside. His old house is located in Jinshan, Shanghai, a peripheral area where rural construction remains uniform and noticeably lags behind the nearby Zhejiang countryside. Motivated by this, Mr. Zhang aims to build a distinctive modern residence that showcases diverse architectural styles to the villagers, contributing to the transformation of the village’s aesthetic.

△ Project video

At the project’s inception, Mr. Zhang named his rebuilt house “Junmeng.” The name combines “Juntongjun,” meaning dredging and guiding, with “Meng,” meaning enlightenment. This homage originates from Mr. Zhang’s great grandfather, who once ran a village school named “Junmeng,” now defunct but preserved in local records. The name serves as a tribute to his ancestor.

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ South facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Southeast perspective

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Daytime view of the north facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Northeast facade

02 Space Layout

The design team embraces the philosophy that architecture, interior, and landscape are inseparable elements. From the very beginning, these relationships were carefully integrated into the design, taking advantage of the site’s spaciousness. Inspired by Mies van der Rohe’s cross composition layout, the design maximizes views of diverse landscapes across different spaces.

Large floor-to-ceiling glass windows blur the boundaries between the dining and living rooms, framing vibrant rice fields and rural scenery to create a comfortable home atmosphere. Minimal interior decoration eliminates visual clutter, focusing on the essence of the space to achieve an authentic and serene environment. This pure and quiet space stimulates the senses, allowing the owner to experience the subtle shifts of light, shadow, time, and seasons when returning to the second residence.

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Aerial view

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Southeast facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Entrance

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

Daytime view of the living room

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Living room

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Western restaurant

03 Form and Materials

Within the constraints of local regulations, the architectural form adopts a simple, dignified, and restrained modernist style, avoiding excessive decoration or overly intentional design. The facade features a dry-hanging contrast between Shandong white hemp and Italian volcanic rock, maintaining pure colors and solid blocks that harmonize with the rural setting.

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ East lawn

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Local facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural FirmBIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural FirmBIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Facade details

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ East facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Southeast facade

Indoors, materials like stone, wood, concrete, plaster, white latex paint, linen, and leather are used sustainably and will develop richer textures with time.

As a second home, the design prioritizes authenticity and nature over luxury, creating a calm, simple, yet warm and inviting space.

The design team also salvaged doors, benches, and other elements from the original house, transforming them into wall art to preserve memories of the old residence.

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Living room

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Western restaurant

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Chinese restaurant

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Western restaurant

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Chinese restaurant

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Night view of the lawn

04 Light and Shadow

Light serves as the best decoration within the space. Skylights are strategically placed above the stairwell, bathroom, and north-facing study, along with a high window on the west side of the living room. The interplay of light and space evolves throughout the day as sunlight changes direction and form, influencing not only brightness but also the emotions and sense of time experienced by occupants.

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Sunlight through skylight

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Staircase

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural FirmBIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Study room

05 Conclusion

After the completion of the house, the designer asked Mr. Zhang if his wish to transform his hometown had been fulfilled. He responded, “Not quite yet. There is still much work to be done. Many visitors come by, and the neighbors’ acceptance is not as high as we initially expected. However, we firmly believe that beauty eventually wins people’s hearts. We’ll leave it to time.”

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ North facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Partial night view of the north facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Local facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Local facade

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Aerial view

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ First floor flat color image © Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Second floor flat color image © Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Third floor flat color image © Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Section color image © Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

BIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural FirmBIM Architecture | Clear and Bright Private Residences Shanghai/Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

△ Model © Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

Project Information

Project Name: Shanghai Junmeng

Design Period: October 2022

Completion Date: June 2024

Design Company: Lu Qishui Architectural Firm

Company Website: lqs-a.com

Design Scope: Architectural Design, Interior Design

Project Type: Self-built Private Residence

Building Area: 450 square meters

Lead Architects: Lu Qishui and Ma Qing

Design Team: Sun Yiqun, Lu Qiyue, Zhang Shijie, Li Guobin, Xie Shuteng, Zhang Chen

Architectural Photography: Arch Nango

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