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BIM Architecture by Da Le Zhi Ye: Chongqing’s Simian Mountain and Kongkong Projects

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

Simianshan Town in Jiangjin, Chongqing, is named for its surrounding mountains and intersecting valleys. Nestled among these four mountains is the first mountain homestay of the renowned domestic brand Da Le Zhi Ye in Southwest China. Kongkong Architecture was commissioned to oversee the overall design, aiming to help visitors rediscover this hidden gem through thoughtful architecture.

The owner envisioned 24 guest rooms, with most featuring private hot spring pools to accommodate year-round vacation needs. The project also includes comprehensive amenities such as a restaurant, coffee bar, tea room, swimming pool, kitchen, linens, staff quarters, and ample parking.

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

The site is set within a U-shaped mountain valley that opens to the west, positioned midway up the mountain with views spanning east and west, offering breathtaking sunsets. Several original mountain houses remain on the site. After residents relocated, new homestays were constructed on these existing foundations, preserving the original building locations. The terraced fields and fruit trees planted by former residents have been maintained, forming a natural landscape that enriches the entire site.

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

We designed three building clusters — Mountain Observation, Mountain Leaning, and Hidden Mountain — following the natural contours of the terrain. Through architectural and spatial design, we aimed to establish a fresh, interactive dialogue between humans and nature, offering visitors new perspectives and immersive experiences while exploring the site. This approach redefines the relationship between people and the mountains.

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

Our construction strategy respects the existing terrain and climate by incorporating the principles of traditional homesteads and stilted buildings. Minimizing soil excavation preserves most boulders and trees, integrating them into the architectural dialogue. The design features large, lightweight, overhanging roofs that shield walls and foundations from rain erosion, greatly extending the buildings’ longevity.

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

Additionally, the design incorporates extensive grey spaces throughout the complex to enhance ventilation and natural lighting, while providing ample open areas for movement and social interaction.

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

Local materials were prioritized throughout the project. Retaining walls were built using local rough stone, while red sandstone blocks were employed for foundations, railings, and steps. Recycled elements such as old wood, stone strips, stone slabs, and large wine jars were thoughtfully integrated into the buildings and landscape, adding character and sustainability.

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Location Map

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Master Plan

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Elevation

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Elevation

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Elevation

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Section

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Section

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Section

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Section

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Exploded View

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Detail Drawing

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Detail Drawing

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Hand-drawn Analysis

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Hand-drawn Analysis

BIM Architecture | Da Le Zhi Ye · Chongqing · Simian Mountain/Kongkong Architecture

△ Hand-drawn Analysis

Project Information

Architect: Kongkong Architecture

Area: 2,200 m²

Project Year: 2023

Photographers: Tang Xuguo, ddw, Dandan

Suppliers: Benjamin Moore, CDN Lighting, Chai

Lead Architect: Gan Quan

Structural and Electromechanical Consultants: Liu Tao (Structural), Yan Zhaojun (Electromechanical)

Interior Design: Skyscraper Architecture

Soft Decoration Team: Da Le Zhi Ye Design Department

Construction Management: Wan Yizhen, Quan Xiangwei, Xiao Wu, Ji Xiaoxiang

Design Team: Le Feng, Pei Jun, Sun Xi, Yang Changqing (Shanghai Yeyouzhu Decoration Engineering Co., Ltd.)

Architectural Scheme Development: Wish Studio Weft Design

Design Team (Wish Studio): Dong Dawei, Zhai Kaicheng, Xu Fengshan

Client: Chongqing Jiangjin District Dalezhiye Hotel Management Co., Ltd.

Location: Simianshan Town, Jiangjin, Chongqing

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