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BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': Designing Illusory Residential Theater Spaces

Unit Type: Four-Bedroom

Building Area: 145 square meters

Location: Chaoyang, Beijing

Decoration Cost: 500,000 yuan

“Do not reshape dreams based on memory. Imagine a completely new scene.” — Inception

The term ‘Xuanjing’ refers to a secluded and serene realm enclosed by a circle. We adopt the concept of a circular form to accommodate the complex living needs of three generations within a minimalist structure.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Concept Collage

“The architectural form precedes and is independent of any purpose and meaning assigned to it.” — Aldo Rossi

Our studio has long been fascinated by exploring the ‘Spectacle Construction’ of residential spaces. By analyzing and categorizing the characteristics of each site, we aim to create spatial continuity that reflects the seamless connection between interior and exterior environments, evoking a sense of infinity.

We develop tailored solutions by reimagining spatial structures and assigning functional attributes, crafting an “interior landscape” that embodies an illusionary world.

Located in the Beiyuan East Road area of Chaoyang District, Beijing, the original layout was a conventional four-bedroom, one-living room design. Spatially, each room was relatively independent, with the entrance serving as the main hub connecting the four rooms. The flow was centrally focused.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Original Floor Plan

The fragmented and isolated rooms amplified a sense of distance among the six residents. Moreover, excessive partition walls obstructed visual communication, rendering the original design unsuitable for the daily needs of three generations living together.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Site Analysis

Following renovation, the entrance was positioned adjacent to the nearest room and integrated through an arc-shaped wall, creating a new structural form. The various spaces are connected via a meandering circulation path, offering each family member a spacious and comfortable living environment that embodies the concept of multi-generational living.

Since ancient times, circles have symbolized reunion and happiness. We embraced this symbolism by using circles as the foundational form, dividing the space into three blocks—large, medium, and small—that are distinct yet interconnected, establishing a unique spatial order.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Conceptual Process Evolution

From north to south, the layout aligns with the activity areas of the elderly, middle-aged, and younger generations. Curved pathways guide circulation, defining the boundaries of the dining area.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Plan View

“Law does not originate from nature but from the construction of the human mind.” The formation of intimate relationships depends on key bonds, and this spatial composition follows emotional logic.

At the heart of the space, we designed an emotional bridge to connect three generations, featuring a cut in the curved outline that acts as a conduit for family communication. This cut fosters interaction between internal and external areas, symbolizing the integrated and symbiotic nature of family relationships.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

Narrative Comics

In execution, we emphasized structural orientation through spatial design techniques, creating open public areas that serve multiple functions such as hospitality, entertainment, dining, and relaxation. The curved wall subtly divides the kitchen and living room, softening spatial boundaries and adding visual interest.

Three arcs of varying radii extend from the entrance center, forming three distinct spatial zones that represent the living spaces for the three generations. Gaps within the walls facilitate both visual and light communication, while providing playful spaces for children to move freely.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Exploded View Diagram

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Model Diagram

Upon entering, the color and form composition of the entire space is immediately evident. Circular arc columns serve as entrance cabinets, providing convenient daily storage.

The shoe bench extends from the curved wall, reinforcing the spatial transition from entry to interior.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Entrance Hall

Mirrored elements enhance the visual depth, allowing overlapping and hidden structural layers to be perceived from multiple angles, embodying the concept of three generations living harmoniously.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Main Visual

The white flooring complements the curved ceiling, creating an open dining space. Light colors brighten the atmosphere, while the island counter enhances interaction between the kitchen and dining area, increasing countertop space and integrating cooking and dining experiences.

Dark gray dining tables and chairs harmonize with surrounding gray tones. The island design accommodates the dining needs of a six-person family, and mirrored surfaces on the ceiling and walls extend the visual space, enclosing the arc.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Kitchen Area

A uniquely shaped sofa in the south living room breaks the rigidity of the square space, leaving ample open area for children to play freely.

Looking north from the living room, the calm, private gray-toned space contrasts with the bright, white-toned section.

The TV wall cabinet offers storage, and the children’s room sliding door is seamlessly embedded within it. When closed, the window frame is revealed, adding visual layers.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Living Room

The children’s room incorporates curved lines, with a warm wood palette and soft materials for a natural feel.

The curved ceiling delineates activity and rest zones, while a built-in “activity compartment” within the left wardrobe provides functional space for entertainment and learning.

The rest area includes pre-installed beds, and two sets of low cabinets are symmetrically placed along the corridor and window edges for storage.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Children’s Room

Private spaces also feature wooden elements, with a platform extending from the window to offer dressing and reading areas, maximizing natural light.

The walk-in closet includes ample storage, enhanced by hidden LED strip lighting for convenience.

Irregular spherical chandeliers add dynamic visual interest, casting a warm and tranquil glow throughout the room.

The bathroom is thoughtfully divided, with the mirror cabinet expanding visual space and a three-zone layout enhancing functionality.

It is equipped with both a bathtub and a shower for user comfort.

The laundry area is located within the secondary bathroom, complete with a work surface and laundry sink.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Bathroom

The elderly room, located on the north side, mirrors the master bedroom in layout and features tatami mats for a traditional touch. Bedside cabinets provide ample storage.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Elderly Room

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types
BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

Master Bedroom

The study is concealed within a wall panel, allowing it to double as a temporary guest room while storing miscellaneous items.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Study Room

The ‘Xuanjing’ design process focuses on simplified composition, introducing a circular structural concept that outlines the functional flow for three generations living together. It emphasizes mutual support and integration.

Colors and circulation lines create a dynamic space, with complex functions subtly embedded within the visual design. The traditional four-bedroom, one-living room layout is transformed into a modern home that comfortably accommodates a family of six.

BIM Architecture | 'Xuanjing': An Illusionary Reconstruction/Theater Architecture Design Studio for Residential Types

△ Kitchen Area

A designer is a dream maker.

The role of designers is to create memories and connect deeply with homeowners, shaping every detail of life in the coming decade. One day, your design will be remembered by a few, and while memory serves as our blueprint, moving forward remains the only path.

Project Information

Project Name: Xuanjing

Location: Beiyuan East Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Project Type: Flat-Rise Residential Building

Building Area: 145 square meters

Design Firm: XIGO STUDIO, Theater Architecture Design Studio

Program Creator: Liu Yang

Plan Development: Wang Dan, Zhang Yixin

Visual Presentation: Cai Qing, Li Kejin

Project Contributors: Masters Shi Yingjie, Yang Fuda, Luo Shuang

Furniture Customization: GRANVISTA Landscape Home Furnishings

Design Period: April 2019 – July 2019

Construction Completion: April 2020

Article Layout: Shi Zhaoqi, Liu Yang, Cai Qing

Photography: Liming

Academic Advisor: Zhu Li

Contact WeChat: xigo studio

Company Email: __AI_S_SC0__

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