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BIM Architecture: Transforming Abandoned Barns with Walls of Deep 'Eyes

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

The Erlenmat Ost site in northern Basel, Switzerland, is undergoing development into a new urban area. At its heart stands a silo, abandoned since 1912, originally built for the Basler grain and cocoa dried tofu storage company. This historic structure has been transformed into a versatile space that serves the broader community.

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

Following recommendations from the foundation and Talent Verein, the site will host a multi-purpose social and cultural venue accessible to all. This includes affordable studios, hotels, and restaurants aimed at supporting cultural workers, service providers, and young entrepreneurs. The overarching goal is to foster and celebrate diversity.

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barnsBIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

The original silo, once a standalone building, is now integrated into a row of structures along Signalstrasse. Flanking it are student apartments as well as combined office and living spaces for artists. Despite its proximity to a highway, which causes significant noise pollution, the project aims to improve the building’s sustainability while enhancing the internal spatial arrangement. As one of Switzerland’s earliest reinforced concrete structures, its vertical space division defines its unique industrial character, which the design respects and preserves.

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

The internal structure of the building has been a primary consideration throughout the design process. Efforts were made to preserve the existing framework and minimize destructive modifications. Consequently, the distinctive silo chamber remains intact.

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barnsBIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

The architect preserved the familiar scale of the original space while introducing new functions by adding two floors and organizing the building’s core. Porthole-like windows provide natural light, ventilation, and scenic outdoor views without altering the facade’s original structure.

Hotel rooms occupy the first and second floors on one side of the street, while studios face the southwest courtyard on the same levels. A seminar room on the first floor overlooks the street, and the restaurant opens onto a public courtyard featuring a communal dining area and outdoor seating for relaxation.

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

Construction Process of the Renovation:

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

Design Drawings:

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Site Plan

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ General Layout Plan

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Underground Floor Plan

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ First Floor Plan

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Second Floor Plan

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Third Floor Plan

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Gallery Floor Plan

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

Southwest Elevation View

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

Northeast Elevation View

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Section Diagram

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Section Diagram

BIM architecture | Wall covered with deep 'eyes', renovation of abandoned barns

△ Section Diagram

Project Information

Project Type: Office Facilities

Location: Basel, Switzerland

Architectural Firm: Harry Gugger Studio

Area: 2,690 m²

Year: 2020

Photographers: Lukas Schwabenbauer, Christian Kahl, Marc Gilgen, Leon Faust

Suppliers: Adobe, Feller AG, Fixit, Glutz, McNeel, Nemetschek, Thymos, Ytong, Zehnder Group Schweiz

Design Team: Harry Gugger, Michael Zink, Gonzalo Ampudia, Mengjie Cheng, Franziska Cherdron, Thomas Domenger, Sara Jardim, Furio Montoli, Gunnar Stachmann, Vera Hollek, Rachel Testard, Gregory Then, Jan Wiedmer

Project Management: Eitel & Partner GmbH

Structural Engineer: Schnetzer Puskas AG

MEP Engineers: Gartenmann Eng. AG

Building Technology: Waldhauser + Hermann AG

Bathroom Engineer: Gemperle Kussmann

Electrical Engineer: Edeco AG

Fire Protection Engineering: Quantum Brandschutz

Facade Planning: PPEngineering GmbH

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