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BIM Architecture Showcase: Hefei Vanke Forest Park by Luqian & Shanghai Tianhua Design Co.

The Luqian project aims to redefine living spaces by meticulously designing shapes, materials, colors, and details. Its form follows function, creating an impactful lifestyle experience that transcends conventional shapes. This approach fosters a pluralistic and inclusive aesthetic, conveying Oriental Zen principles and inviting occupants to immerse themselves in the interplay between open space and reality.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ South facade perspective by Su Shengliang

The site is located in the Forest Park area of Luyang District, Hefei, at the junction of Blueberry Road and Linhu Road. It borders Luzhou Park to the south and Dongpu Reservoir to the west, offering a prime geographical location surrounded by natural resources. Just steps away from Luzhou Park, the key challenge is how to integrate this unique urban forest landscape with contemporary architectural language and materials to craft a high-quality living experience.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Project surroundings

The master plan comprises four plots with elevations stepping down from north to south towards Luzhou Park. This arrangement creates a dynamic skyline and maximizes the number of residences facing the park.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Aerial view

The Luqian Villa area occupies a low-lying plot on the southeast side, directly adjacent to the park.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Partial hand-drawn map of the villa area

Most individual buildings consist of six-in-one, four-story, double-sided wide-row villas featuring elongated forms. The design addresses how to reduce the repetitive and monotonous feel caused by the low building height by minimizing unnecessary decoration and emphasizing volumetric and detailed variations.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Block formation

The building blocks form a central head unit composed of two façade widths vertically. A layer aligned with the home entrance enhances the central mass’s visual weight, creating a three-tiered longitudinal composition. Horizontally, the natural setback of the four layers forms a two-stage structure that contrasts with the central block’s two-stage form, clarifying the spatial relationship between blocks. End units feature outward-projecting balconies, breaking monotony and adding distinctive edge treatments. The overall image is orderly and refined, exhibiting layers and variations within repetition without losing unity.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Rendering

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Indoor courtyard perspective by Su Shengliang

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Entrance perspective by Su Shengliang

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Front view by Su Shengliang

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Residential courtyard perspective by Su Shengliang

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Main entrance perspective by Su Shengliang

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Partial perspective by Su Shengliang

The courtyard landscape reflects traditional Chinese architectural forms, using a minimalist style centered on three elements: stone, water, and greenery. The design employs the Chinese technique of “using stones to divert water,” crafting a rich and textured landscape experience.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

Narrative analysis of the community’s overall landscape axis and homecoming route

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Community lobby perspective by Su Shengliang

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Landscape axis perspective by Su Shengliang

Portuguese beige stone and brushed antique copper aluminum panels are the primary materials used for the exterior surfaces. Their muted tones create a dignified and stable atmosphere. The contrast between polished aluminum and matte stone enriches the façade’s texture. The oblique door frame of the central block accentuates light and shadow effects, while hidden dry-hanging stone joints ensure clean and sharp building corners.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Material details

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Window component material analysis

Detailed wall node design carefully considers the interface between materials, especially the visual interaction between metal panels and stone surfaces during production.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Wall body nodes

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Wall body nodes

The stone vertical joints are intentionally designed wide, with backing stones providing detailed support. Horizontal joints are tightly sealed.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Stone joint detail sample

Due to the oblique section splicing method, stone corners overlap so that external corners cover internal ones.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Stone joint detail sample

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Stone joint detail sample

The entire process—from quarrying to onsite installation—is extensive. To minimize stone wear, pieces are uniformly cut with a modulus no wider than 600mm and no longer than 1200mm.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Stone segmentation diagram

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

▲ Stone transport and cutting process diagram

The facade’s vertical joints align evenly with major components, while horizontal joints align with the top and bottom edges of window openings. The use of wide and narrow joints creates a layered effect.

BIM Architecture | Hefei Vanke Forest Park · Luqian/Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

Project Information

Design Company: Shanghai Tianhua Architectural Design Co., Ltd

Project Location: Hefei, Anhui, China

Material: Concrete

Category: Residential Buildings

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