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BIM Architecture: Designing a Rural Living Room by Jiaoling Shed and Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

Order

The Jiaoling Hut is nestled among the fields in northern Guangdong. Serving as a rural living room, it features a fully open design that offers villagers a space for leisure and temporary stays. Additionally, it functions as a subtle external display.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Connection and Dialogue

This project experiments with the possibility of a new order formed by combining two architectural types. The first is the Weilong House, the most common traditional building in the Jiaoling area. The second is the spontaneous folk construction that has proliferated locally—rooftop sheds.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Shed Research

Organization

Prior to the design process, a relatively intact group of ancestral halls stood on the east side of the original site. We retained these as the central axis, with a pond positioned in front of the entrance. The remaining dilapidated houses were demolished and rebuilt.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Site Organization

Following the semi-circular axis, the new buildings enclose the site on the south, west, and north sides. The southwest corner serves as the entrance, while the northwest corner acts as the exit. The area between the new and old buildings creates an inner courtyard.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ General Layout Sketch

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Site Overview

This is a naturally spiritual place. In the Hakka residential system, water holds great spiritual significance. Therefore, a shallow fish pond is positioned here, alongside the transformation of a dilapidated house into a leisurely pavilion by the pond.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture StudioBIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Inner Courtyard

The pavilion is constructed using adobe techniques, with a reinforced concrete frame serving as its “skeleton”. The wooden roof is supported by T-shaped steel components.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Pavilion Exploded View

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture StudioBIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Xianting — Light and Shadow

Rebuild

During the field investigation, we discovered two intriguing design mechanisms. First is the “sloping roof” concept: the three sections of the new building’s roof are aligned with different ridge and eave slopes, overlapping and covering each other. This disrupts the conventional, uniform village skyline.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ The “Roof Diagonal Line” breaks the uniform skyline

The second mechanism is the “vertical progression.” Each bay acts as an individual unit that shifts along the axis following a specific pattern, creating a rhythmic facade composition. As the roof tilts, the building establishes its own unique rhythm.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Facade Sketch

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Wall Axis Measurement

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ “Facade Progression” Rhythm

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Wall Sample

Shed

Faced with the challenge of preserving and reinventing architectural semantics, we embraced uncertainty during construction to explore the relationship between spirit, roof, enclosure, and platform. This includes merging the pond with the platform, experimenting with roofs of varying slopes, eaves, and shading levels, and combining wooden structures, bamboo weaving, and brick masonry with diverse gradients and folding weaving techniques.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Xianting — Exploration of Different Craft Techniques

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Bridge Whispers

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Bamboo Bridge — Spiral Shuttle

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Bamboo Structure — Weaving Light and Shadow

Ultimately, we aim for this creation to gradually dissolve into and be embraced by the countryside over time.

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Looking West

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Overall Texture Map

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Site Overview

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ First Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Second Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Vertical and Sectional Views

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Site Penetration

BIM Architecture | Rural Living Room Creation - Jiaoling Shed/Artificial Architecture Studio

▲ Bamboo Structure Nodes

Project Information

Project Name: Jiaoling Shed

Designer: Zaozao Architecture Studio

Company Website: __AI_ST_URL_0__

Contact Email: __AI_S_SC0__

Project Design & Year Completed: 2018 & 2019

Main Creators and Design Team: Shen Yue, Dai Wenzhu, Bao Ying, Sheng Ren, Lei Jinjian

Project Address: Long’an Village, Jiaocheng Town, Jiaoling County, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province

Building Area: 1992.3 m²

Client: Zhuochuang Township Construction

Photography Copyright: Zhao Yilong

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