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BIM Architecture: Balancing Simplicity and Tension in Komano Villa by DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

This concrete residence is situated in the Komano Mountains, northern Lugano, Switzerland. It stands as a standalone villa within a village setting. The site, formerly vineyards, has a narrow trapezoidal shape that defines the building’s footprint. The east and west sides of the property offer appealing landscapes, while the north and south sides are bordered by neighboring houses. Consequently, the villa is designed as a series of habitable walls.

To prevent the building from feeling excessively long and enclosed, while maintaining privacy, the side facades are connected through a sequence of long, deep rectangular wings.

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

The building utilizes grey reinforced concrete, treated differently depending on the application. The on-site poured concrete wings alternate with filling elements created using the traditional “strollato” technique, common in Lombardy villas. This method involves mixing pebbles with cement, manually smoothing with a trowel, and polishing, blending ancient craftsmanship with modern construction.

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

The first floor occupies most of the available space, housing key functional areas: reception room, kitchen, workshop, guest rooms with separate entrances, garage, and a spacious terrace extending from the lounge. This terrace acts as a transition between indoor and outdoor living.

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

▲ First floor plan

The second floor covers a smaller area and is dedicated to private living spaces, including a three-bedroom suite and a children’s activity room. Its asymmetrical layout contrasts with the first floor. From the street, the house appears to gradually diminish in size, while from the rear swimming pool, it presents an opposite perspective.

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

▲ Second floor plan

The basement houses a wine cellar, sauna, and gym. These three levels are connected by a landscaped staircase located centrally in the living room, serving as the home’s focal point.

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

▲ Basement floor plan

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

▲ Roof plan

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

▲ South elevation view

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

▲ East elevation view

BIM Architecture | Misaligned Composition, Simplicity with Tension - Komano Villa/DF-DC

▲ Sectional view

Project Information

Project Type: Independent Residential Building

Location: Comano, Switzerland

Designer: DF-DC

Area: 505.0 m²

Year: 2018

Photographers: Giorgio Marafioti, Simone Bossi

Manufacturers: Glutz, Knauf, Stobag, VARENNA

Lead Architects: Dario Franchini, Diego Calderon

Design Team: Nicola Andreani, Nicole Vairetti, Veronica Marzorati

Engineer: AF Toscano

Landscape Designer: Thierry Dalcan

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