Today, the editor of the BIM Building Training Network will discuss the current state of BIM application in China. Currently, most BIM software used in the construction industry is focused on solving individual technical problems. There is a noticeable lack of BIM software designed to support project-level and enterprise-level management improvements.
Generally speaking, there is a greater variety of software available for BIM design, while software for construction purposes remains limited. Although there are many modeling tools, applications that leverage these models for integrated management are scarce. Within construction enterprises, BIM is primarily used during the bidding phase, with few in-depth solutions addressing technical challenges.
Visualization through models is a common application, but the use of BIM data for advanced, information-driven applications is less frequent. Many construction technologies are applied, yet there is a significant gap in enterprise management and project management applications. Current engineering construction laws, regulations, and contract frameworks also restrict the effective use of BIM outputs from the design phase during construction. Furthermore, hardware limitations—such as insufficient computer processing capabilities—have hindered the practical implementation of BIM.
The existing engineering contracting methods have negatively impacted the realization of BIM’s full value. Delays in construction drawings prevent BIM’s predictive and preventive capabilities from being fully utilized. Additionally, the shortage of relevant standards and skilled professionals poses serious constraints on BIM development.
The expert group from the Engineering Construction Quality Management Branch has identified misconceptions among enterprises regarding BIM promotion. Research shows that the current level of BIM adoption and promotion within construction companies remains inadequate. At present, BIM is mainly applied in large state-owned enterprises and local special-grade enterprises, often limited to single-function uses of BIM technology. Many construction companies below the provincial level are still unfamiliar with BIM.
There is a common perception that BIM is suited only for high-end, complex projects and is not applicable to conventional ones. Many also believe that BIM requires a significant investment, potentially exceeding costs related to qualifications and information technology upgrades.
In summary, the current level of BIM adoption and promotion in China has room for growth. However, with deeper BIM integration by construction enterprises and strong governmental support, the future development prospects for BIM technology are extremely promising.
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