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BIM Architecture: Barrel Cover Skin at CNAD Art and Craft Design Center by Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

Located in Mindelo City, Republic of Cape Verde, this project serves as a new national center dedicated to handicrafts, art, and design. It offers a fresh perspective that extends beyond the current design, crafts, and cultural expressions of Mindelo. The idea for the art museum emerged from a visionary conversation when the director of the Mindelo National Arts and Crafts Design Center inquired about the potential of an old colonial-era house featuring a terrace and an adjacent historic building. In response, the architect conceived an entirely new, iconic art museum building.

This vision became the driving force behind the collaboration between the director and the architect, symbolizing their commitment. The project has since gained government support and secured full funding.

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

The site comprises a restored historic house that holds significant importance in Mindelo’s history. Alongside it, there is an open-air courtyard and another building located at the rear. The architects were tasked with restoring these old structures and courtyards, while also designing new buildings at the back that harmonize with the existing architecture. The final spaces, including the exhibition area, café, shop, and brand identity, were curated and designed by the National Arts and Crafts Design Center’s team.

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

Cape Verde is an archipelago of 10 islands situated in the central Atlantic Ocean. Nearly all products—from oil and clothing to food and immigration supplies—are imported and transported to the local market in containers and large barrels. Consequently, these large barrels are ubiquitous and repurposed by locals as versatile containers and materials.

In the design, the architect removed walls to open the courtyard facing the city and created a unique external skin covering the entire museum, made from barrel lids. This design pays tribute to these simple yet essential objects that are deeply embedded in the daily lives of Mindelo residents.

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

Like many of their projects, this one emphasizes minimal resource use, achieved through collaboration with craftsmen from the National Arts and Crafts Design Center in a workshop focused on recycling materials. Despite an increase in the overall project budget, the architect maintained this sustainable approach to genuinely integrate the museum into the city center and honor the materials employed. Beyond aesthetics, the barrel lids also serve special functional purposes.

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

The barrel lids on the exterior façade are functional as well, forming a bi-directional ventilation system that passively regulates the building’s internal temperature without the need for air conditioning. These lids rotate like sunshade roller blinds to control sunlight and airflow. Additionally, the museum’s energy needs are supplied by photovoltaic panels.

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

The colors of the barrel lids also conceal a musical score, with each color representing a specific note. The architect collaborated with Cape Verdean composer and multi-instrumentalist Vasco Martins to create music inspired by these colors. This concept pays tribute to the island’s rich musical heritage through synesthesia, bringing the joy of visual music to the public square.

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

All furniture within the new building was designed by Ramos Castellano Arquitectos and handcrafted by local artisans.

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

Construction Process

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano ArquitectosBIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

Project Drawings

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Base schematic diagram

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Negative Floor Plan

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ First floor plan

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Second floor plan

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Third floor plan

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Fourth floor plan

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Fifth floor plan

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Sixth floor plan

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Section diagram

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Section diagram

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Detailed sectional view

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Elevation drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Elevation drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Detailed drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Detailed drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Detailed drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Detailed drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Detailed drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Detailed drawing

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Hand-drawn analysis diagram

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Analysis chart

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Analysis chart

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Analysis chart

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Analysis chart

BIM Architecture | Barrel Cover Skin, CNAD Art and Craft Design Center/Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

△ Analysis chart

Project Information

Architect: Ramos Castellano Arquitectos

Area: 1,265 m²

Project Year: 2022

Photographer: Sergio Pirrone

Lead Architects: Eloisa Ramos, Moreno Castellano

Design Team: Zico Lopes, Bruno Kenny, Edoardo Meneghin, Marvin Delgado, Danil Silva, Marco dos Anjos

Structural Design: Ilidio Alexandre, Daniele Salvadorini, Francesco Bini, Denise Martins, Ricardo Martins, Luis Delgado

Project Consultants: Shrikar Bhave, Linda Lam, Ti Nene’, Giulia La Ganga, Concetta Cavallaro

Interior Design Team: Bruno Kenny, Edoardo Meneghin

Painting and Textiles: Alex Da Silva, Bela Duarte, Manuel Figueira, Joao Fortes

Number of Recycled Bucket Lids: 2,532

Location: Mindelo, Cape Verde

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